A weakened skin barrier
Very dry skin can trigger eczema. Applying moisturizer immediately after bathing, while skin is still damp, may help.
ECZEMA RELIEF
Find relief for eczema-prone skin.
Eczema is a long-lasting skin condition that often comes and goes in flares, causing dry, itchy skin. Explore gentle relief options or find professional care when eczema is persistent, worsening or needs more attention.
UNDERSTANDING ECZEMA
Why does eczema-prone skin flare up?
Eczema develops through an interaction between genes and environmental triggers. Changes in the protective barrier of the skin can cause it to lose moisture, and triggers such as irritants or stress can lead to flares.
Common eczema triggers
Fragrance, wool worn next to the skin, and getting overheated and sweaty can trigger flares for some people. Stress is also a known trigger.
Eczema can vary
Itching is the most common symptom and can be severe. Eczema often starts in infancy or childhood, when the rash commonly appears in the bends of the elbows and knees.
ECZEMA RELIEF
What can help eczema-prone skin?
Keep your routine gentle while you identify possible triggers. Consider lukewarm water, a mild cleanser, regular moisturizing and daily sun protection. Introduce new products one at a time.
Choosing products for eczema-prone skin
Fragrance-free cleansers and moisturizers may be useful starting points for dry, itchy or irritated skin. Avoid adding several new products at once so you can identify potential triggers.
See Eczema Product MatchesCOMMON QUESTIONS
Eczema questions
Why can eczema-prone skin become itchy and irritated?
Some products can irritate eczema-prone skin or contribute to flares, especially when the skin barrier is already stressed. Fragrance, strong cleansers and active ingredients can be triggers for some people.
Why does eczema flare up?
Flares rarely have just one cause, and triggers vary from person to person. Dry skin, irritants, fragranced products and stress are common examples. Persistent or worsening eczema may need professional evaluation.
When should I see a professional about eczema?
Consider professional care if eczema is persistent, worsening, painful or not improving with your usual skin-care approach, or if it becomes crusty, leaks fluid or has pus-filled spots.
WHEN TO CONSIDER PROFESSIONAL CARE
Persistent or worsening eczema may need a closer look.
Consider professional care if eczema is persistent, worsening, painful or widespread, or continues despite gentle skin care. Get urgent medical advice if it becomes blistered or crusty, leaks fluid or has pus-filled spots, feels painful, swollen or warm, suddenly gets worse, or if you have a high temperature or feel generally unwell. These can be signs of infection or eczema herpeticum. Seek prompt medical attention for serious symptoms such as trouble breathing or swelling of the lips or face.
Find a ProfessionalPrefer to look on your own? Browse our dermatologist directory.
MEDICAL SOURCES
Trusted information about eczema
Learn more about eczema symptoms, triggers and warning signs from established medical resources.
Explore related SkinRelief guides
Eczema-prone skin can overlap with dryness, itching and sensitivity. Explore these related guides for more focused information.
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